Fluoride Hmong
Tiv Thaiv Kev Lwj Uas Siv Fluoride
California Dental Association
Qhov chaw tso siab tau los qhia txog kev kho hniav
Fluoride yog dab tsi?
Fluoride yog ib qho mineral uas ib txwm muaj uas tsis hais ntau thiab tsawg hauv feem ntau tag nrho cov khoom noj thiab cov dej. Fluoride tseem siv rau hauv cov tshuaj rau hniav xws li tshuaj txhuam hniav thiab cov tshuaj yaug ncauj fluoride.
Fluoride txo kom tsis txhob muaj hniav lwj li cas?
Fluoride ua ob yam: tshuaj pleev thiab raug tag nrho. Cov tshuaj fluorides uas pleev ua kom cov hniav khov uas twb tshwm hauv lub qhov ncauj lawm. Thaum uas cov fluoride ntxuav tus hniav, nws sib koom mus rau sab nraum tus hniav, ua rau kom nws tsis txhob lwj taus. Ntxiv thiab, cov tshuaj pleev fluoride yog siv los tiv thaiv thiab uas rau kom cov hauv paus hnaiv tsis txhob rhiab rhiab los ntawm qhov uas muab cov mineral ntxiv rau lub hauv paus uas “muag muag”.
Cov fluorides uas siv rau tag nrho yog cov uas noj los ntawm cov khoom noj thiab dej thiab yog siv rau lub cev thaum uas cov hniav tshwm sim. Cov fluorides uas siv rau tag nrho, yog hais tias noj tag li thaum uas tus hniav ua, yuav tso los ntawm txheej txha hniav laus, uas ua kom muj ib txheej thaiv rau kev lwj uas muaj zog. Cov fluorides uas siv rau tag nrho tseem piv thaiv cov hniav topically, thaum uas cov fluoride tseem muaj nyob hauv cov qaub ncaug, uas ntxuav cov hniav mus tas li, ua kom rov muaj mineral los sis kho tus hniav uas tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm acides thaum ntxov hauv txoj kev lwj. Ntxiv thiab, fluoride los ua nyob rau hauv txheej quav hniav ntawm tus hniav thiab yuav muaj feem ntxiv rau txoj kev ua kom muaj mineral.
Kuv yuav tau fluoride li cas?
Tshuaj pleev fluoride yog los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, cov tshuaj yaug ncauj, thiab cov gels uas muaj fluoride, uas muab tso ncaj qha rau ntawm cov hniav. Cov menyuam feem ntau tau cov tshuaj pleev fluoride thaum uas lawv mus soj ntsuam lawv cov hniav, vim qhov no yog txoj kev uas yuav zoo tshaj los pab muab cov tshuaj pleev fluoride rau cov hniav uas nyuam qhuav tuaj. Ntxiv thiab, nyob tnawm seb lwj li cas los sis lub hauv paus cag uas rhiab rhiab uas koj los sis koj tus menyuam muaj, koj tus kws kho hniav uas yog ib tug neeg koom hauv California Dental Association (CDA) tej zaum yuav sau ntawv los yuav ib hom tshuaj uas muaj fluoride dua cov tshuaj uas yuav tom khw.
Cov fluorides uas siv rau tag nrho muaj los hauv cov dej hauv zej zos uas ib txwm muaj uas muaj ntau qhov fluoride uas siv tau zoo los sis muab fluoride ntxiv rau hauv kom txog qhov uas siv tau zoo. Hauv cov zej zos uas tsis muaj cov dej uas muaj fluoride, cov fluorides uas siv rau tag nrho muaj los ntawm cov raj dej uas yuav tshwj xeeb uas muaj fluoride los sis los ntawm cov tshuaj lub fluoride los sis cov vitamins uas koj tus kws kho hniav CDA sau los yuav los sis koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob sau los yuav. Nco ntxov, yuav kom cov fluoride pab tau tag nrho, nws yuav tsum tau yog noj los sis haus. Li no, yog hais tias koj tsis nyob hauv ib lub zej zos uas muaj cov dej fluoridated, nrog koj tus kws kho hniav los sis tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov uas siv lwm txoj kev rau ntxiv fluoride ntxiv.
Leej twg thiaj li yuav tau qhov zoo los ntawm fluoride?
Txhua tus neeg yuav tau qhov zoo tau los ntawm fluoride lub peev xwm mus tiv thaiv kom tus hniav txhob lwj. Hmoov tsis zoo, tsuas yog 30 feem pua ntawm California cov dej thiaj li muaj fluoridated, uas txhais tau hais tias feem coob ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv California tsis muaj cov kev pab tag nrho uas cov fluoride muab. Yog hais tais koj lub zej zos npaj los fluoridating cov dej, nws yog ib qho zoo rau koj uas pab txhawb qhov no, tsis yog rau koj thiab koj cov menyuam xwb, tiam sis yog rau tag nrho cov neeg koom hauv koj lub zej zos uas tsis muaj kev pab rau cov kev kho hniav thiab lwm cov fluoride uas ntxiv rau hauv thiab qhov kev tiv thaiv uas nws muab.
Yog hais tias ib co fluoride nws zoo, ntau cov fluoride puas yuav zoo dua?
Cov kev pab ntawm fluoride tau paub zoo los tshaj 50 xyoo thiab tau kev txhawb nqa los ntawm ntau lub koom hauv uas pab txog kev kaj huv ntawm cev thiab cov neeg tshaj lij, nrog rau California Dental Association, the American Dental Association, The American Medical Association, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the US Public Health Service and the World Health Organization. Tiam sis, zoo nkaus li yuav luag tag nrho cov tshuaj uas peb noj thiab haus, muaj tej theem uas nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg, muaj tej theem uas zoo txaus, thiab tej theem uas yuav ua rau tsis zoo. Thaum uas noj los sis haus fluoride ntau tshaj qhov uas yuav pab tau lawm, ib tug mob hu ua fluorosis hauv hniav (dental fluorosis) yuav tshwm sim. Thaum uas muaj fluorisis hauv hniav lawm yuav tsis ua kom mob, tej zaum nws yuav ua rau kom koj tus menyuam cov hniav tsuas kob, los sis muaj tej tee dawb dawb.
Niam txiv yuav tsum tau ras txog cov kev pab ntawm cov fluoride uas pab tag nrho uas lawv tus menyuam tau. Yog hais tias cov dej hauv koj lub zej zos muaj fluoride, ces qhov ntawv nws yuav txaus rau qhov uas pab tau ntawm cov fluoride uas pab tag nrho thiab cov tshuaj lub los sis cov vitamins yuav tsum tsis txhob noj los sis haus. Ntxiv thiab, cov menyuam me (cov uas tseem nti tsis tau qaub ncaug tom qab txhuam hniav tas) tsuas yuav tsum siv ib qho tshuaj txhuam hniav fluoride me me luaj lub noob taum kom los xyuas tias tsis nqos cov fluoride ntau ntau.
Yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov dab tsi?
Fluoride nkaus xwb yuav tsis tiv thaiv qhov uas hniav lwj; nws tsuas yog ib tug twj los tswj kom cov hniav kho thiab kom muaj kev kaj huv ntawm qhov ncauj. Nco ntsoov txhuam koj cov hniav yam tsawg ob zaug ib hnub twg uas siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav fluoride, niaj hnub muab hlua los dig hniav, noj haus kom zoo, tsis txhob noj cov khoom txom ncauj ntau ntau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom qab zib thiab cov khoom nplaum nplaum. Ib qho uas tseem ceeb tib yam nkaus thiab, mus cuag koj tus kws kho hniav CDA tas li thiab ua raws li nws cov lus qhia rau koj tsev neeg txoj kev kaj huv ntawm qhov ncauj kom txog qhov uas zoo.
800.CDA.SMILE
cda.org